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S. 5238·119th Congress·Senate Bill

For Our Republic Act

IntroducedTrack

Latest action (4 Aug 2026): Introduced

What this bill does

S. 5238, the "For Our Republic Act," is a wide-ranging bill covering ten titles that touch federal oversight, the civil service, immigration enforcement, and government ethics. Among its provisions, it would bar the President from naming political appointees as Inspectors General, require agencies to justify workforce reductions and get congressional consent before major reorganizations, ban ICE and CBP from using facial-recognition and other biometric surveillance, prohibit racial profiling by law enforcement, create a federal damages remedy for people whose constitutional rights are violated by immigration officers, and set new standards for the care and legal representation of unaccompanied migrant children. It also restructures immigration courts, addresses broadcast media independence, restricts rescissions of appropriated funds, adds ethics and disclosure requirements for executive branch officials, and includes election-related provisions on AI-generated media and voter-roll purges.

The bill would primarily affect federal agencies and their Inspectors General, federal civil-service employees facing reductions in force, ICE and CBP personnel and the immigrants they encounter, unaccompanied noncitizen children in federal custody, and executive branch officials subject to new ethics rules.

It was introduced August 4, 2026, by Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-OR), with Sens. Duckworth and Blumenthal as original cosponsors, and referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee. The next step would be committee consideration before any further action by the full Senate.

Plain-English summary generated by Bill100 AI from the official record. Always verify against the source below.

Official summary

This bill is in the first stage of the legislative process. It was introduced into Congress on August 4, 2026. It will typically be considered by committee next before it is possibly sent on to the House or Senate as a whole.

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