SNAP Tribal Food Sovereignty Act of 2026
The source supplies the latest action, but no lifecycle stage.
Latest action (18 Jun 2026): Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
What this bill does
S. 4832, the "SNAP Tribal Food Sovereignty Act of 2026," would amend the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act to give Indian Tribes a new avenue for taking on federal responsibilities related to food assistance. Specifically, it would require the Secretary of Agriculture to enter into "self-determination contracts" with Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations, at the Tribe's request via a Tribal resolution, allowing them to plan, run, and administer functions or services of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) for their communities. These contracts would follow the same terms, procedures, and requirements already used for self-determination contracts under existing law, but with the Department of Agriculture serving as the responsible federal agency instead of the Department of the Interior.
The bill primarily affects Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations, giving them the option—not a mandate—to directly manage SNAP-related functions in their communities rather than having those functions run solely by federal or state agencies. It also affects the Department of Agriculture, which would be required to negotiate and enter into such contracts upon request, and the Bureau of Indian Affairs' Office of Self-Governance, which would be tasked with providing technical assistance to both the Department of Agriculture and Tribes pursuing these contracts.
The bill was introduced in the Senate on June 18, 2026, by Sen. Tina Smith, with Sen. Mike Rounds as a cosponsor, and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs. As a newly introduced bill, it would need to be considered and approved by that committee, then by the full Senate and House, before it could become law. No further action has yet occurred.
Plain-English summary generated by Bill100 AI from the official record. Always verify against the source below.
Timeline
18 Jun 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
Common questions
- What does S. 4832 do?
- S. 4832, the "SNAP Tribal Food Sovereignty Act of 2026," would amend the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act to give Indian Tribes a new avenue for taking on federal responsibilities related to food assistance. Specifically, it would require the Secretary of Agriculture to enter into "self-determination contracts" with Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations, at the Tribe's request via a Tribal resolution, allowing them to plan, run, and administer functions or services of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) for their communities. These contracts would follow the same terms, procedures, and requirements already used for self-determination contracts under existing law, but with the Department of Agriculture serving as the responsible federal agency instead of the Department of the Interior. The bill primarily affects Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations, giving them the option—not a mandate—to directly manage SNAP-related functions in their communities rather than having those functions run solely by federal or state agencies. It also affects the Department of Agriculture, which would be required to negotiate and enter into such contracts upon request, and the Bureau of Indian Affairs' Office of Self-Governance, which would be tasked with providing technical assistance to both the Department of Agriculture and Tribes pursuing these contracts. The bill was introduced in the Senate on June 18, 2026, by Sen. Tina Smith, with Sen. Mike Rounds as a cosponsor, and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs. As a newly introduced bill, it would need to be considered and approved by that committee, then by the full Senate and House, before it could become law. No further action has yet occurred.
- Has S. 4832 become law?
- The source does not supply a confirmed lifecycle stage for S. 4832. Check the latest action and official source below.
- Who sponsored S. 4832?
- S. 4832 was sponsored by Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN] (D-MN), with 1 cosponsor.
- What's the latest action on S. 4832?
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs. (18 Jun 2026).
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